Surgery · Fellowship Career

Pediatric Surgery

Operative treatment of newborns and children, including congenital anomalies and pediatric emergencies.

Fellowship Length

2 years

After a qualifying residency

Prior Residency

General Surgery

5 years residency

Typical Post-MD Training

7 years

Residency + fellowship; alternative pathways may overlap

Attending Compensation

$627,126

Average Total Compensation

Training Pathway

Medical School → Residency → Fellowship

Medical School · 4 yearsGeneral Surgery · 5 yearsPediatric Surgery · 2 years

Clinical Work and Procedures

  • Neonatal abdominal surgery
  • Pediatric appendectomy
  • Congenital anomaly repair
  • Pediatric trauma consultation

Attending Compensation

$627,126

Average Total Compensation

Schedules and Practice Settings

Children’s hospitals and neonatal ICU surgical teams, with variable high-acuity call.

How to Prepare

During Medical School

Observe neonatal surgical consultation and a pediatric general surgery clinic, noting family communication and operative follow-up.

Research or Quality Improvement

Explore congenital anomaly outcomes, pediatric appendicitis pathways or pediatric postoperative pain research.

During Residency

During general surgery residency, obtain pediatric surgery exposure, operative performance feedback and specialty mentorship.

A Question to Ask Fellows

Do you enjoy operating on children while working closely with neonatologists and families?

Sources & Data Notes

Reviewed . Fellowship durations and entry routes summarize commonly accredited training pathways. Specific institutions can have different eligibility, early-entry and combined tracks; check program and board requirements for your cycle.

Fellowship Match selection is separate from the medical school residency Match. No residency competitiveness index, MD versus DO residency outcome, or fellowship acceptance percentage is assigned to these pages. National attending compensation uses a source-matched specialty estimate when available; Doximity and Medscape report total compensation, Marit uses smaller opt-in physician samples, and Salary.com models base salary from employer and third-party data. These measures are not interchangeable. Fellowship stipends depend on PGY level and institution.

For Pediatric Surgery: Doximity 2026, Average Total Compensation for the reported “Pediatric (General) Surgery” population. This is a national estimate, not a location-specific offer.

Schedules, example procedures, preparation tips and clinical roles are educational descriptions; responsibilities depend on training, practice setting and privileges. This is educational career guidance rather than individualized employment or training advice.